Mangrove dynamics driven by Late Holocene drought at Laguna Bacalar, Mexico

Elsevier,

Quaternary Environments and Humans, Volume 2, Issue 5, October 2024, 100023

The study of Laguna Bacalar's paleoecology during the Late Holocene provides important insights into how regional climate changes and sea level fluctuations have shaped the vegetation and ecosystems of this region, which can inform conservation efforts and climate adaptation strategies.

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Climate Change, South America

The cost-effectiveness of a co-managed care model for elderly hip fracture patients in China: a modelling study

Elsevier,

The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, Volume 49, August 2024
This Article supports SDG 3 by demonstrating the cost-effectiveness of a multi-center multidisciplinary co-managed care model for hip fracture patients in China.
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Health and wellbeing, Asia

Ear disease, hearing loss, and cognitive outcomes in high school children who were previous participants in a randomized placebo controlled trial of an 11 valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine administered in infancy

Elsevier,

The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, Volume 49, August 2024
This Article supports SDG 3 by presenting strong evidence of negative effects of ear disease and/or hearing loss on all measured cognitive domains in a cohort of children enrolled in a randomized placebo-controlled trial of an 11-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine conducted between 2000 and 2004 in Bohol, Philippines.
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Health and wellbeing, Asia

Current Developments in Alzheimer's Disease: Developments in Alzheimer's Disease

Elsevier,

The American Journal of Medicine, Available online 27 August 2024

The present mini-commentary on Alzheimer's disease describes recently revealed pathogenic elements, evolving capabilities for identifying unusually high individual susceptibility and developing tests that predict onset preclinically to allow preventative approaches. Several potential therapies that target cellular signaling and other pathways that are abnormal in Alzheimer's disease are in early clinical trials and will be reviewed briefly.

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North America

Negative impacts of social isolation on behavior and neuronal functions are recovered after short-term social reintroduction in zebrafish

Elsevier,

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, Volume 134, 30 August 2024
This study evaluated the behavioral, physiological, and molecular effects of social isolation (SI) in adult zebrafish, and whether the animals recover such changes after their reintroduction to the social environment. The results show that SI altered social behaviors, neural activity, and serotonergic and dopaminergic signaling in zebrafish, but these changes were reversed after the animals were reintroduced to a social context for 6 days.
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Health and population, Global

Prospective comparison of risk factors for firearm suicide and non-firearm suicide in a large population-based cohort of current and former US service members: findings from the Millennium Cohort Study

Elsevier,

The Lancet Regional Health - Americas, Volume 36, August 2024
This paper supports SDG 3 and 8 by examining firearm and non-firearm related suicide in current and former US service members.
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Health and wellbeing, North America

Lipids and carotenoids may influence the neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease: A meta-analysis

Elsevier,

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 2024, 100072

This study reveals that the estimation of lipids and carotenoid levels could support the early diagnosis or help to understand the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's Disease.

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Global

The role of olfactory dysfunction in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: A meta-analysis

Elsevier,

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 123, August 2024
Olfactory impairments are notably present in MCI, particularly with significant declines in odor identification, similar to the primary sensory deficit observed in AD, suggesting the incorporation of odor identification tests for early AD detection.
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Global

Socially Assistive Robots for patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A scoping review

Elsevier,

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 123, August 2024
Interaction of human and socially assistive robot can have applicability in actual settings, and adoption to function in human environment for Alzheimer's disease. This review revealed that there are still several technical challenges that must be addressed in future advancements before being integrated in real life of individuals with Alzheimer's disease. The results will help move towards the establishment of best practices for the development of human and socially assistive robot interaction for Alzheimer's disease and, in turn, help enhance the experience of people suffering from this disease.
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Global

Magnesium and Cognitive Health in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Elsevier,

Advances in Nutrition, Volume 15, August 2024
Dementia is a global leading cause of disability and death among older adults, and there is a need to carefully evaluate existing evidence on related risk factors to guide future research. This review summarized and evaluated the most updated evidence on associations of various magnesium forms (supplements, dietary intake, and biomarkers) with cognitive outcomes in adults, based on evidence from randomized controlled trials and cohort studies.
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Health and wellbeing, Global

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