Global

Celebrating Women Pioneers in Molecular Biology
This special issue highlights and celebrates women in molecular biology. This perspective article by Ruth Nussinov highlights her background, what motivated her to pursue a career in science, key discoveries made. What has changed since she entered the field and what she thinks the future holds for the field.

This article presents a few-shot learning strategy using large language models (LLMs) to develop 2D geological cross-sections from sparse site investigation data.

This article systematically summarizes the neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of ginsenosides Rg1, Rb1, and rare ginsenosides against Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The key findings indicate that ginsenosides exert their beneficial effects by modulating various signaling pathways related to inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and autophagy.

As a result of anthropogenic climate change, an alteration in the air mixture has occurred over time. These changes have increased human exposures to respiratory irritants such as ground-level ozone, volatile organic compounds, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Regarding aeroallergens, studies have shown that elevated temperatures and increased carbon dioxide levels have produced prolonged and more robust pollen seasons for most taxa studied.