![Key strategies to low energy buildings Key strategies to low energy buildings](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/key_strategies_to_low_energy_buildings.jpg?itok=OFyrv_-O)
![The smart grid's components The smart grid's components](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/smart_grids_components.jpg?itok=D2b3m__j)
The smart grids are modern electric power grid infrastructure for enhanced efficiency and reliability through automated control, high-power converters, modern communications infrastructure, sensing
![Heat map of simulated annual heating demand (a) and daily gas and electricity demand profiles (b)for the highlighted building Heat map of simulated annual heating demand for South Boston using UMI (a) and daily gas and electricity demand profiles for the highlighted building in South Boston (b).](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/heat_map_of_simulated_annual_heating_demand_for_south_boston_using_umi_.png?itok=sq3a509C)
The elevated air temperature of a city, urban heat island (UHI), increases the heat and pollution-related mortality, reduces the habitats' comfort and elevates the mean and peak energy demand of bu
![](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/wespresentation.jpg?itok=9j47M9TW)
It is well known that there is a need to develop technologies to achieve thermal comfort in buildings lowering the cooling and heating demand.
![](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/planetary_health2.png?itok=Kpa0SN-1)
![Focused on a Green Future Focused on a Green Future](https://sdgresources.relx.com/sites/default/files/styles/sus_content_listing_image/public/icis_versalis_focused_on_a_green_future2.jpg?itok=Ba1wyZKp)